Monstera Deliciosa

Overview

Monstera Deliciosa is one of the most recognizable houseplants in the world. Its large heart-shaped leaves develop holes and splits as they mature, an evolutionary adaptation to catch sunlight in tropical forests.

Under ideal conditions it grows quickly and can reach impressive sizes indoors. It loves bright filtered light, high ambient humidity and a rich, well-draining substrate.

How to grow it

Place it in a bright spot without harsh direct sun. Rotate it regularly for symmetrical growth.

Provide a moss pole or bamboo stake: Monstera is a climber and produces larger leaves when it can climb.

Watering

Water when the top 3–4 cm of soil are dry. Reduce in winter.

Avoid standing water: it is the leading cause of root rot.

Light

Bright filtered light. It tolerates part shade too, but growth slows and leaves stay entire.

Soil

Airy mix: 60% houseplant soil, 20% perlite, 20% orchid bark.

Fertilizing

Every 3–4 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted at half strength.

Pruning

Remove yellowed or damaged leaves. You can shorten overly long stems just above a node.

Repotting

Every 2 years in spring, one pot size (4–5 cm) larger. Refresh the whole substrate.

Frequently asked questions